International II: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen
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=== Europa === | === Europa === | ||
{| class="wikitable" width="100%" | {| class="wikitable" width="100%" | ||
!Nation !!HTD !!# !!1 !!2 !!3 !!4 !!5 !!6 !!7 | !Nation !!HTD !!# !!1 !!2 !!3 !!4 !!5 !!6 !!7 8 | ||
!a !!b !!c !!d !!e !!f !!g !!h !!i !!k !!l1 !!l2 !!m | !a !!b !!c !!d !!e !!f !!g !!h !!i !!k !!l1 !!l2 !!m | ||
!A !!B !!C !!D !!E !!F !!G !!H !!I !!K !!L !!M | !A !!B !!C !!D !!E !!F !!G !!H !!I !!K !!L !!M | ||
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| Deutschland<ref>http://www.aerzteblatt.de/pdf.asp?id=101110 Zugriff am 5.4.2014.</ref> | | Deutschland<ref>http://www.aerzteblatt.de/pdf.asp?id=101110 Zugriff am 5.4.2014.</ref> <ref group="Anm.">Beim Ausschluss war zusätzlich "neuromuskuläre Blockade" genannt.</ref> | ||
|1991 ||style="background-color:#ff6"|2 | |1991 ||style="background-color:#ff6"|2 | ||
| || || || || || ||style="background-color:#bf0"| | |o||o|| ||o|| ||o||o||style="background-color:#bf0"|o | ||
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* http://www.bundesaerztekammer.de/downloads/Hirntodpdf.pdf (Juli 1998) Zugriff am 5.4.2014.</ref> | * http://www.bundesaerztekammer.de/downloads/Hirntodpdf.pdf (Juli 1998) Zugriff am 5.4.2014.</ref> | ||
|1997 ||style="background-color:#ff6"|2 | |1997 ||style="background-color:#ff6"|2 | ||
|o||o||o|| ||o||o||style="background-color:#bf0"|o | |o||o||o||o|| ||o||o||style="background-color:#bf0"|o | ||
|o||o||o|| || || ||o||o||o||o|| || ||style="background-color:#cff"|60 | |o||o||o|| || || ||o||o||o||o|| || ||style="background-color:#cff"|60 | ||
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Version vom 5. April 2014, 09:49 Uhr
Grundinformationen
| HTD | Jahr der zugrundeliegenden Hirntoddiagnostik |
| # | Anzahl der zu untersuchenden Ärzte |
| 1 - 9 | Voraussetzungen: 1 = Hirnschädigung, 2 = keine Intoxikation, 3 = keine Relaxatation, 4 = keine Unterkühlung, 5 = keine Hypokaliämie (Mangel an Kalium), 6 = kein metabolisches Koma, 7 = kein endokrines Koma, 8 = kein Schock |
| a - m | Klinische Diagnostik: a = Koma muss vorliegen, b = Pupillen-Reflex, c = okulozephaler Reflex, d = okulovestibulärer Reflex, e = Ciliospinal-Reflex, f = Masseter-Reflex, g = Korneal-Reflex, h = Trigeminus-Reflex, h = Tracheal-Reflex, i = Pharyngeal-Reflex, k = schlaffe Tetraplegie, l1 = Atropin-Test (in mg), l2 = Atropin-Test (in min), m = Apnoe-Test (in mm Hg) |
| A - M | Apparative Diagnostiik: A = akustisch evozierte Potientiale (AEP), B = Somatosensibel evozierten Potentiale (SEP), C = Evozierte Potentiale (EP/EVP), D = Dopplersonographie, E = Elektroenzephalographie (EEG), F = Perfusionsszintigraphie, G = Planare Hirnszintigraphie, H = Hirndruckmessung, I = Digitale Subtraktionsangiographie, K = [Angiographie]],
L = , M = Magnetresonanztomographie (MRT) |
| Inter | Intervall zwischen der 1. und 2. klinischen Diagnostik |
| app | apparative Diagnostik: k = kann, m = muss, k/m = kann bzw. muss |
Europa
| Nation | HTD | # | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 8 | a | b | c | d | e | f | g | h | i | k | l1 | l2 | m | A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | K | L | M | Inter | app | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Deutschland[1] [Anm. 1] | 1991 | 2 | o | o | o | o | o | o | o | o | o | o | o | o | o | 60 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Deutschland[2] | 1997 | 2 | o | o | o | o | o | o | o | o | o | o | o | o | o | o | 60 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Amerika
| Nation | HTD | # | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | a | b | c | d | e | f | g | h | i | k | l1 | l2 | m | A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | K | L | M | Inter | app | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Asien
| Nation | HTD | # | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | a | b | c | d | e | f | g | h | i | k | l1 | l2 | m | A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | K | L | M | Inter | app | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Afrika
| Nation | HTD | # | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | a | b | c | d | e | f | g | h | i | k | l1 | l2 | m | A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | K | L | M | Inter | app | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ozeanien
| Nation | HTD | # | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | a | b | c | d | e | f | g | h | i | k | l1 | l2 | m | A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | K | L | M | Inter | app | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Anhang
Quellen
Anmerkungen
- ↑ Beim Ausschluss war zusätzlich "neuromuskuläre Blockade" genannt.
Einzelnachweise
- ↑ http://www.aerzteblatt.de/pdf.asp?id=101110 Zugriff am 5.4.2014.
- ↑ https://www.aerzteblatt.de/pdf/94/19/a1296_3.pdf (Mai 1997)